A hernia occurs when an internal organ or another body part protrudes through the muscle wall that normally contains it. Most hernias develop in the abdominal region, between the hips and the chest.
The six most common types of hernias are:
An inguinal hernia arises when a segment of the bowel protrudes through the inguinal canal—a passageway or aperture in the abdominal muscle wall—into the groin area. This bulge typically comprises abdominal lining tissue and fatty tissue, or occasionally, a loop of intestine. Inguinal hernias are classified into two types: Direct and Indirect.
A femoral hernia manifests when tissue protrudes from the lower abdomen into the upper thigh region, just beneath the groin crease. This type of hernia is more prevalent in women than in men. Pain associated with a femoral hernia is commonly felt in the groin area and may be mistaken for an inguinal hernia. Diagnosis of a femoral hernia can be challenging.
An umbilical hernia occurs when intestinal tissue, fat, or fluid pushes through a weakened area in the abdominal wall, resulting in a bulge near the navel or belly button. Certain health conditions, such as obesity, pregnancy, or excess abdominal fluid, can contribute to the development of umbilical hernias.
Incisional hernias may occur following abdominal surgery, sometimes months or years post-operation. Typically, they manifest along a vertical incision and are more common in individuals who are obese, elderly or have a history of steroid use, post-surgical complications, or multiple surgeries using the same incision site.
Epigastric hernias are protrusions or lumps found in the upper abdominal wall, specifically in the epigastrium, located above the navel and below the breastbone. These hernias may be present from birth, varying in size, and multiple hernias in the epigastrium can coexist.
Unlike other hernia types, a hiatal hernia involves the stomach rather than the intestine. It occurs when part of the stomach protrudes upward through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. While hiatal hernias may not cause noticeable bulges, they can lead to symptoms such as heartburn, often associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Hernia repair is a surgical procedure aimed at treating hernias, which are among the most frequently performed surgeries globally. Typically, it takes 1 to 2 years before hernias cause discomfort and painful symptoms. There are two primary methods for hernia surgeries:
Hernioplasty (Mesh Repair): This type of hernia repair surgery involves stitching a mesh over the weakened muscle. Over time, the mesh aids in muscle regrowth. Hernioplasty is now a common approach with favorable outcomes for patients.
Herniorrhaphy (Tissue Repair): This is the traditional form of hernia repair surgery, though it is less commonly used nowadays.
There are primarily three types of hernia surgeries:
Open Hernia Repair Surgery: In this procedure, the surgeon makes an incision at the site of the hernia, gently pushes the hernia back into place, and closes the weakened muscle using stitches, with or without the use of a mesh.
Laparoscopic (Minimally Invasive) Hernia Repair Surgery: In this surgery, a thin, telescope-like instrument known as a laparoscope is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen. This procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The main benefits of laparoscopic hernia repair surgery include minimal scarring, reduced post-operative pain, and shorter hospital stays.
Robotic Hernia Repair Surgery: This type of surgery is an advanced form of laparoscopic surgery where the procedure is conducted using a robotic system equipped with 3D imaging, tremor filters, and articulated instruments. Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery offers improved visualization and greater dexterity, providing technical advantages over conventional laparoscopy.
Hernias cannot resolve themselves without surgical intervention. In some cases, individuals may choose to postpone surgery if the hernia is small and asymptomatic. However, doctors may monitor the hernia for symptoms before deciding on the necessity of surgery.
Hernias typically enlarge over time due to the weakening of the muscle wall and the protrusion of tissues. It is strongly advised to undergo surgery to prevent serious complications such as strangulation.
Advanced Laparoscopic & Bariatric Surgery
Laparoscopic and Open Hernia Repair, Appendicectomy, Hydrocele Surgery
There are several reasons to choose LivLife Hospital for hernia surgery:
Expertise: LivLife Hospital boasts a team of highly skilled surgeons who specialize in hernia repair surgery. Their expertise ensures that patients receive top-quality care and optimal surgical outcomes.
Advanced Techniques: The hospital utilizes state-of-the-art technology and advanced surgical techniques, including minimally invasive and robotic-assisted approaches, to perform hernia surgeries. These methods often result in faster recovery times and reduced post-operative discomfort for patients.
Personalized Care: LivLife Hospital is committed to providing personalized care tailored to each patient’s unique needs. From pre-operative consultations to post-operative follow-up, patients receive comprehensive support and guidance throughout their hernia surgery journey.
Comprehensive Services: In addition to hernia surgery, LivLife Hospital offers a wide range of services, including diagnostic testing, pre-operative evaluation, and post-operative rehabilitation. This comprehensive approach ensures that patients receive holistic care from diagnosis to recovery.
Patient-Centric Approach: At LivLife Hospital, patient satisfaction and well-being are top priorities. The hospital’s patient-centric approach focuses on delivering compassionate care, clear communication, and support to ensure a positive surgical experience for every patient.
Hernia surgery is a medical procedure to repair a hernia, which occurs when an organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. You might need surgery if your hernia causes severe pain, discomfort, or complications such as intestinal blockage.
To book an appointment with LivLife Hospital for hernia treatment and surgery, you can reach out to our team by calling us at +91 88855 48555. Alternatively, you can email us at life@livlifehospitals.com. Our dedicated wellness coordinator will be happy to assist you and schedule your appointment. If you’d like to visit our facility beforehand or have any specific inquiries
Hernia surgery can be performed using different techniques, including open surgery and laparoscopic surgery. Open surgery involves making a larger incision to access and repair the hernia, while laparoscopic surgery involves smaller incisions and the use of a camera and specialized instruments for repair.
The duration of hernia surgery can vary depending on the size and type of hernia, as well as the surgical technique used. Generally, the procedure can take anywhere from 30 minutes to a few hours. Recovery time also varies but typically involves a few days to a couple of weeks of rest and limited activity, with a gradual return to normal activities over several weeks.
While hernia surgery is generally considered safe, like any surgical procedure, it carries some risks. These can include infection, bleeding, recurrence of the hernia, damage to surrounding tissues or organs, and reactions to anesth
Before hernia surgery, your surgeon will provide specific instructions on how to prepare, which may include fasting before the procedure, stopping certain medications, and arranging for someone to drive you home afterward. During the surgery, you will be under anesthesia and closely monitored by medical staff. After the procedure, you will receive post-operative care instructions and may need pain medication and follow-up appointments.
Depending on your individual circumstances and the type of hernia surgery you undergo, your surgeon may recommend certain lifestyle changes or follow-up care to promote healing and prevent recurrence. This may include avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous activity for a period, maintaining a healthy weight, and attending follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery progress.
